PHP Insert Multiple Records Into MySQL

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PHP Insert Multiple Records Into MySQL



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Insert Multiple Records Into MySQL Using MySQLi and PDO


Multiple SQL statements must be executed with the mysqli_multi_query() function.



The following examples add three new records to the "MyGuests" table:



Example (MySQLi Object-oriented)



<?php
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "username";
$password = "password";
$dbname = "myDB";

// Create connection
$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);

// Check connection

if ($conn->connect_error) 

    die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error);


$sql = "INSERT INTO MyGuests (firstname, lastname, email)

VALUES ('John', 'Doe', 'john@example.com');";

$sql .= "INSERT INTO MyGuests (firstname, lastname, email)

VALUES ('Mary', 'Moe', 'mary@example.com');";

$sql .= "INSERT INTO MyGuests (firstname, lastname, email)

VALUES ('Julie', 'Dooley', 'julie@example.com')";

if ($conn->multi_query($sql) === TRUE)
    echo "New records created successfully";
else
    echo "Error: " . $sql . "<br>" . $conn->error;


$conn->close();

?>





Note that each SQL statement must be separated by a semicolon.







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Example (MySQLi Procedural)



<?php
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "username";
$password = "password";
$dbname = "myDB";

// Create connection

$conn = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);

// Check connection

if (!$conn) 

    die("Connection failed: " . mysqli_connect_error());


$sql = "INSERT INTO MyGuests (firstname, lastname, email)

VALUES ('John', 'Doe', 'john@example.com');";

$sql .= "INSERT INTO MyGuests (firstname, lastname, email)

VALUES ('Mary', 'Moe', 'mary@example.com');";

$sql .= "INSERT INTO MyGuests (firstname, lastname, email)

VALUES ('Julie', 'Dooley', 'julie@example.com')";

if (mysqli_multi_query($conn, $sql))
    echo "New records created successfully";
else
    echo "Error: " . $sql . "<br>" . mysqli_error($conn);


mysqli_close($conn);

?>



The PDO way is a little bit different:




Example (PDO)



<?php
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "username";

$password = "password";
$dbname = "myDBPDO";

try
    $conn = new PDO("mysql:host=$servername;dbname=$dbname", $username, $password);
    // set the PDO error mode to exception
    $conn->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);

    // begin the transaction
    $conn->beginTransaction();
    // our SQL statements
    $conn->exec("INSERT INTO MyGuests (firstname, lastname, email)
    VALUES ('John', 'Doe', 'john@example.com')");
    $conn->exec("INSERT INTO MyGuests (firstname, lastname, email)
    VALUES ('Mary', 'Moe', 'mary@example.com')");
    $conn->exec("INSERT INTO MyGuests (firstname, lastname, email)
    VALUES ('Julie', 'Dooley', 'julie@example.com')");

    // commit the transaction
    $conn->commit();
    echo "New records created successfully";
   
catch(PDOException $e)
   
    // roll back the transaction if something failed
    $conn->rollback();
    echo "Error: " . $e->getMessage();
   

$conn = null;

?>






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