Israeli legislative election, 1969

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Elections for the 7th Knesset

Israel




← 1965
28 October 1969
1973 →








































































Party
Leader

%
Seats

±

Alignment

Golda Meir
46.2%
56
-7

Gahal

Menachem Begin
21.7%
26
0

Mafdal

Haim-Moshe Shapira
9.7%
12
+1

Agudat Yisrael

Yitzhak-Meir Levin
3.2%
4
0

Independent Liberals

Moshe Kol
3.2%
4
-1

National List

David Ben-Gurion
3.1%
4
New

Maki

Meir Vilner
2.8%
3
0

Progress and Development

Seif el-Din el-Zoubi
2.1%
2
0

Poalei Agudat Yisrael

Kalman Kahana
1.9%
2
0

Cooperation and Brotherhood

Diyab Obeid
1.4%
2
0

Meri

Uri Avnery
1.2%
2
+1

Free Centre

Shmuel Tamir
1.2%
2
New

Maki

Moshe Sneh
1.1%
1
0
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.







Prime Minister before
Prime Minister after

Golda Meir
Alignment

Golda Meir
Alignment

Elections for the seventh Knesset were held in Israel on 28 October 1969. Voter turnout was 81.7%.[1]




Contents





  • 1 Background

    • 1.1 Six-Day War



  • 2 Election campaign


  • 3 Results


  • 4 The election


  • 5 The Seventh Knesset


  • 6 References


  • 7 External links




Background



Six-Day War




Election campaign



Results

































































































Party
Votes
%
Seats
+/−

Alignment ¹
632,13546.256−7
Gahal296,29421.7260

National Religious Party ²
133,2389.712+1
Agudat Yisrael44,0023.240
Independent Liberals43,9333.24−1

National List ¹
42,6543.14New
Rakah38,8272.830
Progress and Development28,0462.120
Poalei Agudat Yisrael24,9681.920
Cooperation and Brotherhood19.9431.420

HaOlam HaZeh – Koah Hadash ³
16,8531.22+1
Free Centre16,3931.22New
Maki15,7121.110
List for the Land of Israel7,5910.60New
Peace List5,1380.400
Young Israel2,1160.100
Invalid/blank votes60,238
Total1,427,981100120
0
Source: Nohlen et al.

¹ Meir Avizohar defected from the National List to the Alignment


² Avner Shaki left the National Religious Party and remained a single MK


³ Shalom Cohen left HaOlam HaZeh – Koah Hadash, which was renamed Meri



The election


The 1969 election is notable for the fact that the Alignment coalition was returned to power with the largest number of seats ever won in an Israeli election (56 out of 120). It is also the only time a party or electoral alliance has even approached winning a majority in an election. This can be attributed to the government's popularity following the country's victory in the Six-Day War, and that the Alignment had been formed by an alliance of the four most popular left-wing parties who between them had taken 51.2% of the vote in the previous election.


It was also the last election with such a decisive majority for the left-wing in Israel, as the disastrous Yom Kippur War shortly before the next elections seriously damaged the Alignment's credibility, with its margin over Likud (the largest right-wing grouping) reduced to only 12 seats.



The Seventh Knesset



Golda Meir of the Alignment formed the fifteenth government, a national unity government including Gahal, the National Religious Party, the Independent Liberals, Progress and Development and Cooperation and Brotherhood. There were 24 ministers.


Gahal resigned from the coalition on 6 August 1970 after the government had decided to adopt the Rogers Plan.


The seventh Knesset was one of the most stable, with only one new party created (and that itself was virtually a rename of an existing party) and four MKs changing parties.



References




  1. ^ Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume I, p125 ISBN 0-19-924958-X




External links



  • Historical overview of the Seventh Knesset Knesset website (in English)

  • Election results on the Knesset website

  • The Seventh Knesset on the Knesset website





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