Bootstrap 4 Form Inputs

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Bootstrap 4 Form Inputs



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Supported Form Controls


Bootstrap supports the following form controls:


  • input

  • textarea

  • checkbox

  • radio

  • select


Bootstrap Input


Bootstrap supports all the HTML5 input types:
text, password, datetime, datetime-local, date, month, time, week, number,
email, url, search, tel, and color.


Note: Inputs will NOT be fully styled if their type is not properly declared!












The following example contains two input elements; one of type="text" and one of
type="password". As we mentioned in the Forms chapter, we use the .form-control class to style inputs with full-width and proper padding, etc:



Example



<div class="form-group">
  <label for="usr">Name:</label>
  <input type="text" class="form-control" id="usr">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
  <label for="pwd">Password:</label>
  <input type="password" class="form-control" id="pwd">
</div>

Try it Yourself »


Bootstrap Textarea








The following example contains a textarea:



Example



<div class="form-group">
  <label for="comment">Comment:</label>
  <textarea class="form-control" rows="5" id="comment"></textarea>
</div>

Try it Yourself »





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Bootstrap Checkboxes














Checkboxes are used if you want the user to select any number of options from
a list of preset options.


The following example contains three checkboxes. The last option is disabled:



Example



<div class="form-check">
  <label class="form-check-label">
   
<input type="checkbox" class="form-check-input" value="">Option 1
 
</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check">
  <label
class="form-check-label">
    <input type="checkbox"
class="form-check-input" value="">Option 2
  </label>
</div>

<div class="form-check disabled">
  <label class="form-check-label">
   
<input type="checkbox" class="form-check-input" value="" disabled>Option 3
 
</label>
</div>

Try it Yourself »

Example explained


Use a wrapper element with class="form-check" to ensure proper margins for labels and checkboxes.


Add the .form-check-label class to label elements, and .form-check-input to style checkboxes properly inside the .form-check container.



Inline Checkboxes


Use the .form-check-inline class if you want the checkboxes to appear on the
same line:















Example



<div class="form-check-inline">
  <label class="form-check-label">
   
<input type="checkbox" class="form-check-input" value="">Option 1
 
</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check-inline">
  <label
class="form-check-label">
    <input type="checkbox"
class="form-check-input" value="">Option 2
  </label>
</div>

<div class="form-check-inline disabled">
  <label class="form-check-label">
   
<input type="checkbox" class="form-check-input" value="" disabled>Option 3
 
</label>
</div>

Try it Yourself »


Bootstrap Radio Buttons














Radio buttons are used if you want to limit the user to just one selection
from a list of preset options.


The following example contains three radio buttons. The last option is disabled:



Example



<div class="form-check">
  <label class="form-check-label">
   
<input type="radio" class="form-check-input"
name="optradio">Option 1
 
</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check">
  <label
class="form-check-label">
    <input type="radio"
class="form-check-input" name="optradio">Option 2
  </label>
</div>

<div class="form-check disabled">
  <label class="form-check-label">
   
<input type="radio" class="form-check-input" name="optradio" disabled>Option 3
 
</label>
</div>

Try it Yourself »

As with checkboxes, use the .form-check-inline class if you want the
radio buttons to appear on the
same line:














Example



<div class="form-check-inline">
  <label class="form-check-label">
   
<input type="radio" class="form-check-input" name="optradio">Option 1
 
</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check-inline">
  <label
class="form-check-label">
    <input type="radio"
class="form-check-input" name="optradio">Option 2
  </label>
</div>

<div class="form-check-inline disabled">
  <label class="form-check-label">
   
<input type="radio" class="form-check-input" name="optradio" disabled>Option 3
 
</label>
</div>

Try it Yourself »


Bootstrap Select List






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Select lists are used if you want to allow the user to pick from multiple options.


The following example contains a dropdown list (select list):



Example



<div class="form-group">
  <label for="sel1">Select list:</label>
  <select class="form-control" id="sel1">
    <option>1</option>
    <option>2</option>
    <option>3</option>
    <option>4</option>
  </select>
</div>

Try it Yourself »


Form Control Sizing


Change the size of the form control with .form-control-sm or .form-control-lg:














Example



<input type="text" class="form-control form-control-sm">

<input type="text" class="form-control form-control">

<input type="text" class="form-control form-control-lg">

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Form Control with Plain Text


Use the .form-control-plaintext if you want to style the input field as plain text:











Example



<input type="text" class="form-control-plaintext">

Try it Yourself »


Form Control File and Range


Add the .form-control-range class to input type"range" or .form-control-file to input type"file" to style a range control or a file field with full-width:











Example



<input type="range" class="form-control-range">
<input type="file"
class="form-control-file border">

Try it Yourself »




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